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June 16, 2026 by Tanya Harris 11 Comments

Easy Air Fryer Asparagus (Ready in 10 Minutes)

asparagus in an air fryer basket

This air fryer roasted asparagus is a breeze to make. Seasoned with garlic, lemon pepper, and salt, it's the best way to cook this vegetable, and it's super tasty!

The aspsargus half way through cooking.
close up Tanya holding bowl

As a fan of asparagus, I had to share one of my favorite ways to cook this vegetable...air frying!

Ready in 10 minutes and made with just a few simple ingredients, this vegetable side dish is versatile and pairs well with so many mains.

This air-fried asparagus is low-carb, low-calorie, vegan, and gluten-free.

For more air fryer vegetable recipes, be sure to try my marinated vegetables and air-fried carrots.

Featured Review

So glad we found this recipe.....so simple but so GREAT. 

- Jim

Air Fryer Asparagus at a Glance

  • Best for: a fast, healthy weeknight side that goes with almost any main
  • Prep time: 3 minutes
  • Cook time: 7 minutes
  • Total time: 10 minutes
  • Serves: 4

A Quick Look at the Ingredients

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Asparagus: Reach for spears that are firm and straight, with tightly closed tips and a smooth surface. Skip anything limp or wilted. Medium spears are the easiest to work with. Thin ones cook faster, and thick ones take a little longer (and may need peeling, more on that below).
  • Avocado oil: I like it here because it has a high smoke point and a neutral flavor, so it crisps the spears without overpowering them. Olive oil, canola oil, and vegetable oil all work well, too.
  • Garlic powder: Coats every spear evenly, which fresh garlic doesn't always do in the air fryer.
  • Lemon pepper seasoning: This does a lot of the flavor work. I like my homemade lemon pepper seasoning, but store-bought is fine as well.
  • Fresh lemon: A squeeze right after cooking wakes everything up.
  • Kosher salt: To taste, at the end. If you don't have kosher salt, fine sea or table salt works too, just use a little less.
  • Want it cheesy? Sprinkle freshly grated Parmesan over the spears in the last 2 minutes of cooking. It melts into a crispy, savory finish. (Leave it off to keep things vegan and dairy-free.)
The ingredients to make the recipe.

How to make air fryer asparagus

Prep the asparagus

Rinse the spears and pat them dry. Trim off the woody ends, either by cutting about an inch off the bottom or bending a spear until it snaps at its natural break point. If your spears are thicker than ½ inch (1.3 cm) at the base, peel the lower half with a vegetable peeler so they don't turn out tough. Preheat your air fryer to 380°F (193°C).

How to prepare the asparagus.

Season it

Add the asparagus, avocado oil, garlic powder, and lemon pepper to a bowl and toss until every spear is coated.

Asparagus stems being seasoned in a bowl.

Air Fry

Lay the asparagus in the air fryer basket in a single layer. Cook at 380°F (193°C) for 7 to 9 minutes, tossing halfway through, until the spears are tender-crisp with lightly browned tips. If your basket is on the small side, work in batches, so you don't crowd them.

Squeeze fresh lemon over the top and season with kosher salt to taste. Serve right away while the tips are still crisp.

Asparagus in the air fryer basket ready to be cooked.
The cooked asparagus in the air fryer basket.

Tanya's Top Tips

  • Keep it to a single layer. Crowding the basket steams the asparagus instead of crisping it. Batches are worth the extra couple of minutes.
  • Match the thickness. Try to cook spears of similar size so they finish at the same time. Thinner spears can be done closer to 7 minutes, thicker ones closer to 9.
  • Peel the thick ones. If the base is thicker than ½ inch (1.3 cm), peel the lower half. It makes a real difference in texture.
  • Pat them dry first. Dry spears hold the oil and seasoning better and crisp up faster.
  • Toss halfway. It's the easiest way to get even cooking from tip to base.

How to buy the best asparagus

Your asparagus should be as fresh as possible. The stems should be firm to the touch and stand up straight, not limp or wilted. The tips should be closed tightly to the stem and the surface should be smooth.

What do you serve it with?

This air fryer asparagus is great with so many dishes and it's a great accompaniment to any weeknight meal. It's great to serve with chicken, fish, steak and so many more dishes. try it with:

  • Salmon Wellington
  • Spatchcock Chicken
  • Steak with Garlic Herb Butter
  • Lobster Tail
Asparagus served on a plate with slices of lemon.

Storage, Reheating, and Freezing

  • Storage: Keep leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 4 days.
  • Reheating: The air fryer is your best bet. Reheat at 400°F (204°C) for 2 to 3 minutes, keeping an eye on it since it warms fast. You can also microwave it with a damp paper towel on top for 20 to 30 seconds, though you'll lose some of the crispness.
  • Freezing: I don't recommend freezing cooked asparagus. It holds a lot of water and tends to come out limp and watery once thawed. This one is best made fresh.

FAQs

Do you have to peel asparagus?

Only the thick ones. If a spear is thicker than ½ inch (1.3 cm) at the base, peeling the lower half keeps it from being tough and stringy. Thin and medium spears don't need it.

Can I use frozen asparagus?

I haven't tested it myself, so I can't promise the result. The flavor should be similar, but my guess is the texture would come out softer and a little mushier than fresh.

More Easy Side Dishes

  • Sautéed Shredded Brussels Sprouts
  • Sautéed Yellow Squash
  • Homemade Baked Beans
  • Sautéed Beet Greens
Asparagus in the air fryer basket ready to be cooked.
Print Recipe
4.72 from 7 votes

Easy Air Fryer Asparagus Recipe

Delicious and healthy, this simple roasted asparagus side dish is a breeze to make in your air fryer. Seasoned with garlic, lemon and salt.
Prep Time3 minutes mins
Cook Time7 minutes mins
Total Time10 minutes mins
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: American
Keyword: air fried asparagus, air fryer asparagus recipe, best way to cook asparagus
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 86kcal
Author: Tanya Harris

Ingredients

  • 1 lb asparagus cut and peeled if necessary
  • 2 Tablespoon avocado oil
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ¼ teaspoon lemon pepper seasoning
  • Squeeze of lemon juice
  • Kosher Salt to taste

Instructions

  • Preheat the air fryer to 380 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Place asparagus, avocado oil, garlic powder, lemon pepper seasoning in a bowl and toss to combine.
  • Place in the preheated basket and cook for 7-9 minutes, until tender and tossing halfway.
  • Squeeze with lemon and season with additional salt to taste

Video

Notes

  • You’ll want to cut the woody ends of the asparagus. I suggest peeling larger asparagus as they can be tough on the ends. If the asparagus bottom is ½ inch or larger, I cut and peel it.
  • Thinner asparagus will cook quicker than thicker asparagus. 

Nutrition

Calories: 86kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 3mg | Potassium: 235mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 858IU | Vitamin C: 6mg | Calcium: 28mg | Iron: 2mg

This post was originally published on January 26, 2021. It has been updated with new information.

June 11, 2026 by Tanya Harris Leave a Comment

Easy Homemade Sweet and Sour Sauce

spoon lifting up sweet and sour sauce from a bowl with egg rolls and pineapple in the back

This homemade sweet and sour sauce comes together in a single small saucepan using pantry staples. It's glossy, tangy, just sweet enough, and ready in about ten minutes.

spoon lifting up sweet and sour sauce from a bowl with egg rolls and pineapple in the back

You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

close up Tanya holding bowl

I started making sweet and sour sauce at home for one simple reason, I wanted something to dunk my egg rolls. This was the sauce I made as a kid, but back then, it was just ketchup, sugar, and vinegar. It was aight. This version is so much better.

Both of my kids gave this recipe a thumbs up, which almost never happens at the same time. Now it shows up on takeout night next to General Tso's shrimp and a big bowl of crab fried rice, and it gets used up every single time.

Happy Cooking,

Tanya

Sweet and Sour Sauce at a Glance

  • Best for: dipping, glazing, takeout nights
  • Yield: about 1½ cups
  • Prep: 5 min 
  • Cook: 8 to 10 min
  • Total: 15 min
  • Texture: smooth and pourable, no chunks
  • Easily doubled, and it keeps in the fridge so you can make it ahead.

A Quick Look at The Ingredients

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

Ingredients for sweet and sour sauce on table.
  • Ketchup: This is the base, and where most of the color and body come from.
  • Granulated sugar. The sweet side of sweet and sour. You can scale it back a touch if you like it tangier.
  • White vinegar. The sour side and the tang that makes it taste like takeout. Rice vinegar or apple cider vinegar will also work and give a slightly softer bite.
  • Pineapple juice. A little goes a long way and gives that subtle fruity note you get from the restaurant version. The juice from a can of pineapple is perfect for this.
  • Garlic powder and ginger powder. Warmth and a little savory depth in the background.
  • Cornstarch and cold water. Whisked together into a slurry, this is what thickens the sauce to that glossy, spoon-coating finish.

How to Make Sweet and Sour Sauce

Whisk together the base and simmer

Add the ketchup, sugar, garlic powder, ginger powder, white vinegar, and pineapple juice to a small saucepan. Whisk until the sugar starts to dissolve and everything looks evenly combined.

Set the pan over medium heat and bring the mixture up to a gentle simmer.

whisk stirring ingredients in pot
sauce simmering on stove

Thicken the sauce

In a separate small bowl, whisk the cornstarch with the cold water until completely smooth, with no lumps.

Once the sauce is gently simmering, slowly drizzle in the slurry while whisking constantly. Keep cooking and stirring until the sauce looks glossy and just thick enough to lightly coat the back of a spoon while still pouring easily, usually only a minute or two.

spoon holding up sweet and sour sauce

Taste and adjust

Take the pan off the heat and taste. If it leans too sweet for you, whisk in a little more vinegar. It will thicken just slightly more as it cools.

hand holding up sweet and sour sauce with spoon

Tanya's Top Tips

  • Go by look, not the timer. The sauce is done when it turns glossy and coats the back of a spoon. That cue matters more than an exact number of minutes.
  • Keep the slurry lump free. Whisk the cornstarch and cold water until totally smooth before it goes in, and drizzle it in slowly while whisking.
  • It firms up as it cools. Pull it off the heat while it is still a touch looser than you want. A splash of water or pineapple juice brings it right back if it sets up too thick.
  • Adjust to your taste. More vinegar for tang, a little more sugar for sweet. Balance it to the way your family likes it.
spoon lifting out sweet and sour sauce out of serving dish

Variations

  • Make it spicy. A pinch of red pepper flakes, or a little of the scotch bonnet I keep on hand, adds heat without changing the base.
  • More tang, less sweet. Cut the sugar slightly and lean on the vinegar for a sharper, brighter sauce.
  • Swap the juice. Out of pineapple juice? Orange juice will get you a similar fruity note, though the flavor will shift a little.

What to Serve With Sweet and Sour Sauce

This is a dip and a glaze, so it stretches across a whole table. A few of my favorite ways to use it:

  • As a dip for air fryer egg rolls
  • Spooned over General Tso's shrimp or a chicken and green bean stir fry
  • Alongside crab fried rice for a full takeout night at home
  • Brushed onto baked chicken wings as a sticky glaze

Storage, Reheating, and Freezing

  • To store, let the sauce cool, then keep it in an airtight jar or container in the fridge for up to two weeks.
  • To reheat, warm it gently on the stovetop or in short bursts in the microwave. It will be thick straight from the fridge, so whisk in a splash of water or pineapple juice to bring it back to a pourable sauce.
  • To freeze, I do not recommend it. Cornstarch-thickened sauces can turn watery or separate after thawing, so this one is best made fresh and kept in the fridge.

FAQs

Why is mine not bright red like the restaurant version?

The color here comes entirely from ketchup, so it lands as a natural deep red rather than the neon shade some takeout spots use. If you want that classic takeout red, stir in a drop or two of red food coloring off the heat. It changes the look, not the taste.

Can I make it without cornstarch?

Cornstarch is the easiest thickener, but arrowroot or potato starch work the same way as a slurry in equal amounts. I would skip flour here, since it can leave the sauce cloudy.

I hope you like this sweet and sour sauce recipe as much as we do. If you've made this recipe or any other recipe on my website, please leave a comment below. We greatly appreciate it.

spoon lifting up sweet and sour sauce from a bowl with egg rolls and pineapple in the back
Print Recipe
No ratings yet

Sweet and Sour Sauce Recipe

A quick homemade sweet and sour sauce that tastes like takeout. Glossy, tangy, and just sweet enough for dipping or glazing.
Prep Time5 minutes mins
Cook Time10 minutes mins
Total Time15 minutes mins
Course: Sauce
Cuisine: Chinese
Keyword: sweet and sour sauce, sweet and sour sauce recipe
Servings: 12 servings
Calories: 49kcal
Author: Tanya Harris

Ingredients

  • ½ cup ketchup
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon ginger powder
  • ½ cup white vinegar
  • ¼ cup pineapple juice
  • 2 teaspoons cornstarch
  • 2 tablespoons cold water

Instructions

  • Whisk the ketchup, sugar, garlic powder, ginger powder, white vinegar, and pineapple juice together in a small saucepan until the sugar starts to dissolve.
  • Set the pan over medium heat and bring to a gentle simmer, stirring occasionally so nothing sticks to the bottom.
  • In a separate small bowl, whisk the cornstarch and cold water until completely smooth with no lumps.
  • Slowly drizzle the slurry into the simmering sauce while whisking constantly. Cook, stirring, until the sauce turns glossy and lightly coats the back of a spoon but still pours easily, about 1 to 2 minutes. If it tightens too much, whisk in a splash of water or pineapple juice.
  • Remove from the heat and taste. If it is too sweet, whisk in a little more vinegar. The sauce thickens slightly more as it cools but should stay pourable.

Notes

  • The sauce is ready when it turns glossy and coats the back of a spoon. Go by the look more than the time.
  • Store cooled sauce in an airtight container in the fridge and loosen with a splash of water when reheating.
  • This yields about 1 ½ cups of sauce. 

Nutrition

Calories: 49kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 0.2g | Fat: 0.05g | Saturated Fat: 0.004g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.01g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.003g | Sodium: 91mg | Potassium: 37mg | Fiber: 0.1g | Sugar: 11g | Vitamin A: 52IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 0.1mg

June 9, 2026 by Tanya Harris Leave a Comment

Classic Jamaican Hard Dough Bread (Hardo Bread Recipe)

Tanya holding Jamaican hardough bread

Jamaican hard dough bread, also called hardo bread, is dense, tight-crumbed, and perfect for slathering with butter. It's a Caribbean staple.

Tanya holding Jamaican hardough bread

You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

Tanya holding hardo bread.

Growing up, hard dough bread was always in our house. We never baked it ourselves back then; it was a ritual to get it fresh from the local bakery, always bringing home a single, heavy loaf that we’d have to carefully slice up ourselves at the counter.

If you've never had true hard dough bread, you should know it is much denser than regular sandwich bread. Because it has that tight, sturdy crumb, it is absolutely perfect for slathering with plenty of butter, even when it's completely untoasted, and nothing beats using a thick slice to soak up every last drop of rich curry or brown stew gravy from your plate.

Happy Baking,

Tanya

Hard Dough Bread at a Glance

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Bake Time: 30 minutes
  • Additional Time (Rising/Cooling): 2 hours
  • Servings: 1 large loaf
  • What This Is Good For: Slathering with room-temperature butter, making robust breakfast sandwiches, or wiping your plate clean of savory stews and gravies.

A Quick Look at the Ingredients

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Bread Flour: Bread flour is essential for this recipe because its higher protein content develops the strong gluten network that gives the loaf its traditional heavy, chewy texture. If you don't have bread flour, you can use all-purpose flour. However, because it has less protein, your loaf will turn out noticeably lighter and softer, moving away from that classic, tight, hard dough style. But it'll still be delicious.
  • Instant Yeast & Sugar: A single packet of instant yeast gets things moving, while a couple of tablespoons of granulated sugar add just a hint of that subtle background sweetness the bread is famous for.
  • Unsalted Butter: Use softened butter in the dough, so it incorporates smoothly without leaving large streaks or lumps. We also reserve a tablespoon of butter to brush over the hot crust right out of the oven for that classic bakery finish.
  • Warm Water: You want this comfortably warm, not hot. If it’s too hot, you’ll kill the yeast, and if it’s too cold, you’ll be waiting all day for that bread to rise. Getting the temperature right from the start means the yeast can just do its thing.

How to make Hard Dough Bread

Mix the Dry Ingredients and Hydrate

In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour, granulated sugar, salt, and instant yeast. Add the 2 tablespoons of softened unsalted butter. Use a wooden spoon to work the butter directly into the dry flour mixture, stirring and pressing it against the sides of the bowl until it breaks down into small, even bits and the flour looks slightly clumpy.

Pour in the water and stir with your wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms and no dry patches of flour remain. The dough will still look shaggy and unformed before it goes into the mixer.

shaggy dough in bowl

Knead Until Supple and Smooth

You can knead the dough by hand or with a stand mixer. A stand mixer is my preferred method, but with a strong arm and patience, you can knead it by hand.

To Use a Stand Mixer: Transfer the shaggy dough to a mixer bowl fitted with a dough hook. Mix on low speed for 6 to 8 minutes until the dough pulls away from the sides and forms a smooth, cohesive ball.

To Knead by Hand: Turn the shaggy dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead vigorously for 8 to 10 minutes until it forms a smooth, elastic ball that is supple and offers resistance when pressed.

hand holding dough after mixing in bowl

The First Rise

Place the dough ball into a lightly oiled bowl, turning it over once to ensure the top is coated. Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and let it rise at warm room temperature until it is close to doubled in size, about 1 to 1 ½ hours. Gently deflate the risen dough and turn it back out onto a lightly floured surface.

dough being placed on counter after first rise

Roll and Shape Tightly

Using a rolling pin or your hands, pat and roll the dough into a neat rectangle. To get that classic, tight, hard dough crumb, roll the dough up as tightly as possible from the long side into a snug, dense log. Pinch the long seam and both ends firmly closed to keep the shape taut.

rolling pin rolling out dough
hand rolling dough into log

The Second Rise

Place the shaped log seam-side down into a greased 9x5-inch loaf pan. Cover it lightly and let it rise a second time, about 45 to 75 minutes. Because this bread is so heavy and dense, do not expect it to crown high above the pan. You are ready to bake when the dough fills out the corners of the pan, rises just to or slightly below the rim, and springs back slowly when poked gently.

dough in bread pan
bread after rising in pan

Bake Until Golden

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake the loaf for 30 to 35 minutes until the top is a beautiful pale golden color. If the top is browning too quickly during the last few minutes, tent it loosely with aluminum foil. Bread should reach an internal temperature of 190°F to 200°F (88°C to 93°C).

baked hard dough bread on cutting board

Butter the Crust and Cool Completely

Remove the hot loaf from the oven and immediately take it out of the pan, placing it onto a wire cooling rack. While it is piping hot, take the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter and brush it generously over the top and sides of the loaf. Let the bread cool completely on the rack before slicing so the dense crumb has time to set properly without getting gummy.

hardough bread cooling on rack with melted butter on top

Tanya's Top Baker Tips for Perfect Hard Dough Bread

  • Use bread flour for the best results. Bread flour has a higher protein content, which results in a tighter crumb. If using all-purpose flour, keep in mind that you may need to use a little less water, as bread flour absorbs more liquid.
  • Traditional doneness cues include an evenly golden-brown crust and a hollow sound when the bottom is tapped.

How to Store Hard Dough Bread

Hard dough bread keeps well thanks to its fat and sugar content, but proper storage is key to maintaining that perfect, dense texture. One classic trick my mom taught me: keep the end crusts attached to the loaf as you slice it. Leaving those ends pushed tightly against the cut side of the bread blocks the airflow and keeps the inside soft. If you throw those ends away, the exposed bread will turn rock-hard.

On the Counter: Wrap the cooled loaf tightly in plastic wrap or a bread bag and store at room temperature for 3 to 4 days away from direct sunlight.

In the Freezer: Wrap tightly in plastic, then in aluminum foil or a freezer bag, and freeze for up to 2 to 3 months.

To Thaw: Defrost at room temperature, right inside the wrapping, to keep it from drying out, then toast or warm the slices in the oven to refresh them.

hard dough bread on cutting board with slices cuts

FAQ

What is hard dough bread?

Hard dough bread is a Caribbean loaf known for its firm dough, dense texture, and tight crumb. The name refers to its sturdier structure compared with softer sandwich breads.

I hope you enjoy this hard dough bread recipe as much as we do. For more Jamaican baked goods, check these out.

  • Jamaican Spiced Bun
  • Jamaican Sweet Potato Pudding
Tanya holding Jamaican hardough bread
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No ratings yet

Hard Dough Bread Recipe

Jamaican hardough bread is dense, slightly sweet, with a tight, chewy crumb. A Caribbean bakery classic from simple pantry ingredients.
Prep Time20 minutes mins
Cook Time30 minutes mins
Rising Time2 hours hrs
Total Time2 hours hrs 50 minutes mins
Course: Bread
Cuisine: Caribbean
Keyword: hard do bread, hardough bread
Servings: 8 people
Calories: 221kcal
Author: Tanya Harris

Equipment

  • 1 bread bags
  • 1 9x5 loaf pan

Ingredients

  • 3 cups bread flour 420 grams
  • 1 ⅛ cup warm water this equals 1 cup + 2 tablespoons of water
  • 1 packet instant yeast 2 ¼ teaspoons or 7 grams
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter divided

Instructions

  • In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour, granulated sugar, salt, and instant yeast. Add the 2 tablespoons of softened unsalted butter. Use a wooden spoon to work the butter directly into the dry flour mixture, stirring and pressing it against the sides of the bowl until it breaks down into small, even bits and the flour looks slightly clumpy.
  • Pour in the water and stir with your wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms and no dry patches of flour remain. The dough will still look shaggy and unformed before it goes into the mixer.
  • To Use a Stand Mixer: Transfer the shaggy dough to a mixer bowl fitted with a dough hook. Mix on low speed for 6 to 8 minutes until the dough pulls away from the sides and forms a smooth, cohesive ball that holds its shape cleanly. To Knead by Hand: Turn the shaggy dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead vigorously for 8 to 10 minutes until it forms a smooth, elastic ball that is supple and offers resistance when pressed.
  • Shape the dough into a smooth ball and place it in a lightly oiled bowl, turning once to coat. Cover and let rise at warm room temperature until close to doubled in size, about 1 to 1 ½ hours. Gently deflate the risen dough and turn it back out onto a lightly floured surface.
  • Using a rolling pin or your hands, pat and roll the dough into a neat rectangle. To get that classic, tight, hard dough crumb, roll the dough up as tightly as possible from the long side into a snug, dense log. Pinch the long seam and both ends firmly closed to keep the shape taut.
  • Place the log seam-side down in a greased 9x5-inch loaf pan. Cover lightly and let rise a second time, about 45 to 75 minutes, until the dough fills out the pan, rises just to or slightly below the rim, and springs back slowly when gently pressed.
  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake the loaf for 30 to 35 minutes until pale golden and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. If the top browns too quickly, tent it loosely with aluminum foil. Bread should reach an internal temperature of 190°F to 200°F (88°C to 93°C).
  • ​Remove the loaf from the pan immediately and place it on a wire cooling rack. While piping hot, brush the top and sides generously with the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter. Let the bread cool completely before slicing so the dense crumb sets properly.

Notes

  • If using all-purpose flour instead of bread flour, use a little less water to start, since all-purpose flour absorbs less liquid. The loaf will bake up softer and lighter, with a less chewy, less traditional hard dough texture, but it will still be delicious.
  • Store the cooled, sliced loaf in an airtight bag at room temperature for 3-4 days. For longer storage, wrap the slices tightly and freeze them for up to 3 months; they can be pulled straight from the freezer and popped into the toaster.

Nutrition

Calories: 221kcal | Carbohydrates: 37g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 11mg | Sodium: 585mg | Potassium: 57mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 132IU | Vitamin C: 0.003mg | Calcium: 10mg | Iron: 0.4mg

June 8, 2026 by Tanya Harris 7 Comments

Vinegar BBQ Sauce (North Carolina Style)

Vinegar BBQ sauce on a spoon.

How about:

This is the most delicious condiment for any BBQ! Easy to make and originating in North Carolina, this vinegar-based BBQ sauce is a delicious addition to any cookout table.

Vinegar BBQ sauce on a spoon.

You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

close up Tanya holding bowl

If you love pulled pork, this vinegar-based BBQ sauce needs to be in your fridge. It’s tangy, a little sweet, and ready in 15 minutes with pantry staples.

In North Carolina, BBQ is a big deal, and your sauce loyalty often depends on where you live. I’ve lived all over the state and tried it all, but vinegar-based sauces are still my favorite.

Eastern NC keeps it simple with vinegar, spices, and heat, with little to no sweetness. In the Piedmont, also known as the Lexington or Western North Carolina style, the sauce adds ketchup and a bit of sugar for a richer, more complex flavor. That’s the style this recipe follows. It’s still tangy, just with a little more depth.

Make it once, and you’ll never buy bottled again. Also, if you love BBQ, try my Jerk BBQ Sauce and Homemade BBQ Sauce!

Happy Cooking,

Tanya

A Quick Look at the Ingredients

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Apple cider vinegar — the backbone of this sauce. ACV gives it that signature tangy flavor and a slight natural sweetness that white vinegar doesn't have. However, if all you have is white vinegar, use it.
  • Water — thins it out to that classic pourable, mop-ready consistency.
  • Ketchup — this is what makes it Western NC style. It adds depth, a little sweetness, and body without making it thick and heavy.
  • Light Brown sugar — balances the acid.
  • Red pepper flakes — the heat. You control how much kick you want (more on that below).
  • Salt and black pepper — seasoning that ties everything together.
Ingredients to make the recipe.

How to make vinegar BBQ sauce

Add ingredients to a pot

Add ingredients to a medium-sized pot and place over medium heat. Bring to a simmer and allow to simmer over medium heat for 10-15 minutes.

The ingredients for the BBQ sauce in a pot.

Remove from heat

Remove from heat and allow to cool. Serve and enjoy or store in air tight container until ready to use.

Vinegar BBQ sauce on a spoon.

Can you make it ahead of time?

This vinegar BBQ sauce is best made at least a day ahead, and if you can, 3 to 4 days ahead. It can be used right away, but letting it sit will allow the flavors to develop further.

How do you store it?

Once made, let your sauce cool before transferring it to a sealable bottle or jar. It will keep well in the fridge for up to 3 weeks. It's best not to freeze and defrost it. The sauce can be used straight out of the fridge, or you can reheat it gently on the stovetop if you prefer.

Vinegar BBQ sauce in a glass jar.

Is it spicy?

This North Carolina-style BBQ sauce has a bit of a kick from the red pepper flakes, but it's not overly spicy. If you prefer it spicier, you can add a pinch of cayenne or add some hot sauce. If you don't like spice, reduce the amount of red pepper flakes or don't use them.

Serving Suggestions

This is delicious when poured onto cooked pulled pork and then served in a bun. You can also use it as a mop sauce while barbecuing. You could also pour it over some grilled chicken pieces. Serve it alongside your favorite sides like:

  • Vinegar Coleslaw
  • Air Fryer Fried Pickles
  • Easy Air Fryer Baked Potatoes
  • Southern Potato Salad
BBQ sauce in a glass jar.

Tanya's Top Tips

  • Simmer the sauce, but don't boil it.
  • If making ahead of time, let the sauce cool completely before storing.
  • The spices will settle to the bottom as it sits. You should shake it up every time you use it.

More Sauce Recipes

  • Homemade Horseradish Sauce
  • Chimichurri Sauce
  • Cocktail Sauce
  • Homemade Remoulade Sauce
  • Carolina Gold BBQ Sauce
Vinegar BBQ sauce on a spoon.
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4.86 from 7 votes

Vinegar BBQ Sauce (North Carolina Style) Recipe

This North Carolina vinegar based BBQ sauce is tangy, bold, and ready in 25 minutes. Made with pantry staples like apple cider vinegar, ketchup, and brown sugar, it's the perfect sauce for pulled pork, grilled chicken, and more.
Prep Time15 minutes mins
Cook Time10 minutes mins
Total Time25 minutes mins
Course: Condiment
Cuisine: American
Keyword: BBQ sauce with vinegar, North Carolina BBQ sauce, tangy homemade bbq sauce
Servings: 3 cups
Calories: 157kcal
Author: Tanya Harris

Ingredients

  • 2 cups apple cider vinegar
  • 1 ½ cup water
  • ½ cup ketchup
  • ⅓ cup brown sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 Tablespoon red pepper flakes
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper

Instructions

  • Add ingredients to a medium-sized pot and place over medium heat. Bring to a simmer and allow to simmer over medium heat for 10-15 minutes. Remove from heat and allow to cool.
  • Serve and enjoy.

Notes

  • Simmer the sauce, but don't boil it.
  • If making ahead of time, let the sauce cool completely before storing.
  • The spices will settle to the bottom as it sits. You should shake it up every time you use it.

Nutrition

Calories: 157kcal | Carbohydrates: 32g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 1588mg | Potassium: 328mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 27g | Vitamin A: 1000IU | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 49mg | Iron: 1mg

This post was originally published on November 11th, 2021. It has been updated with new information.

June 5, 2026 by Tanya Harris Leave a Comment

Easy Peach Cobbler Recipe

peach cobbler in a bowl with vanilla ice cream on the side

This peach cobbler has a crispy biscuit topping over a thick, syrupy peach filling. It's made with canned peaches and pantry staples, and comes together with minimal effort.

peach cobbler in a bowl with vanilla ice cream on the side

You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

tanya holding bowl and mixing

I've made a lot of cobblers over the years, and I can say with full confidence that this is the best peach cobbler I've ever had. The biscuit topping comes out crispy on top, soft underneath where it meets the peaches, and the filling's juices thicken and turn syrupy as it bakes. It's exactly what a cobbler should be.

I use canned peaches because they work year-round, and the quality is consistent. You can use fresh or frozen peaches as well.

If you love this kind of Southern dessert, check out my Slow Cooker Peach Cobbler for a hands-off version.

Happy Baking,

Tanya

Peach Cobbler at a Glance

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Bake Time: 40–50 minutes
  • Total Time: About 1 hour and 10 minutes (including cooling)
  • Serves: 6
  • Best For: Weeknight desserts, potlucks, year-round baking

A Quick Look at the Ingredients

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

For the Peach Filling

  • Canned peaches (2 cans, 15 oz each) — one can drained, one undrained. That second can of juice is what gives the filling its syrupy texture.
  • Unsalted butter — melted in the baking dish first to coat the bottom.
  • Light brown sugar — adds a deeper sweetness than granulated and works well with the peach juice.
  • Vanilla extract — just enough to round out the flavor.
  • Ground cinnamon and nutmeg — warm spice that goes well with peaches.
  • Salt — just a pinch to balance the sweetness.

For the Biscuit Topping

  • All-purpose flour — the base of the topping.
  • Granulated sugar — sweetens the biscuit and helps it get golden on top.
  • Baking powder — gives the topping lift.
  • Salt — a little to balance the sugar.
  • Cold unsalted butter (cut into cubes) — this is key. Very cold butter is what creates that flaky, crumbly texture. If your butter gets warm, pop it back in the freezer for a few minutes before using.
  • Milk — brings the batter together.
Ingredients for Peach Cobbler on tray

How to Make Peach Cobbler

This is a straightforward bake. Mix the filling, make the topping, layer, and bake. Here's how it goes. Full directions can also be found in the recipe card below.

Prep the Baking Dish

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 2-quart baking dish (an 8×8-inch works great).

Add the 3 tablespoons of butter directly to the dish and place it in the oven for a few minutes until melted. Remove and tilt the pan so the bottom is fully coated.

melted butter in baking dish

 Season the Peaches

In a large bowl, combine the peaches (1 can drained, 1 can with its juice), brown sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt. Stir until the peaches are well coated.

Pour the peach mixture into the buttered baking dish and spread it into an even layer.

peaches  in bowl being mixed with spices and sugar
peaches in baking dish in single layer

Make the Biscuit Topping

In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, and salt. Add the cold cubed butter and work it into the dry ingredients with a pastry cutter or your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

Pour in the milk and stir just until a thick batter forms. Do not overmix; a few lumps are fine.

Milk being poured into flour
Mixing biscuit dough in glass bowl

Top and Bake

Drop the biscuit mixture in large spoonfuls over the peaches. Spread gently, leaving some gaps so the filling can bubble through. The batter will not cover the entire baking dish. Focus on covering the middle, and leave the edges exposed.

Bake for 40–50 minutes, until the topping is golden brown and set in the center and the filling is bubbling around the edges.

Putting wet biscuit dough on top of peaches in baking dish
Finished peach cobbler in baking dish

Cool and Serve

Let the cobbler cool for at least 15–20 minutes before serving. This gives the juices time to thicken up. Serve warm, ideally with a scoop of vanilla ice cream.

Peach cobbler in baking dish with peaches

Variations

  • Fresh peaches: If you want to use fresh peaches when they're in season, use about 4–5 medium peaches, peeled and sliced. Toss them with a little sugar and let them sit for 10 minutes to release their juices before using.
  • Frozen peaches: Thaw completely and drain some of the liquid before using.
  • Peach and blueberry: Add a handful of fresh or frozen blueberries to the peach filling for a fun variation.
  • Spice it up: Add a pinch of ground ginger or cardamom alongside the cinnamon for a more complex spice profile.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve warm with a big scoop of vanilla ice cream.
  • A dollop of whipped cream also works well if you want something lighter. Try pairing it with my Rum Raisin Ice Cream for a fun twist.
  • This cobbler is good enough to eat on its own, but if you're serving a crowd, it pairs well alongside other Southern desserts.
Spoon picking up peach cobbler

Make Ahead and Storage

Storage: Let the cobbler cool completely, then cover the dish or transfer to an airtight container. It keeps in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The topping will soften a bit over time, but the flavor is still great.

Freezing: You can freeze peach cobbler for up to 3 months. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and foil. Keep in mind that both refrigerating and freezing will soften the biscuit topping over time as it absorbs moisture from the filling. To get the best texture back, reheat in a 325°F (160°C) oven rather than the microwave. It won't fully crisp up again, but it helps. If the crispy topping matters to you, another option is to freeze just the peach filling and make a fresh biscuit topping when you're ready to bake.

Reheating: Reheat individual portions in the microwave for 60–90 seconds, or warm the whole dish in a 325°F (160°C) oven for about 15 minutes. To help crisp the topping back up, use the oven instead of the microwave.

Spoon picking up peach cobbler

Tanya's Top Tips

  • Keep your butter for the biscuits very cold. Cold butter is what gives the biscuit topping its texture. If your kitchen is warm and the butter starts to soften while you're working, pop the cubed butter in the freezer for 5–10 minutes before adding it to the flour.
  • A 2-quart baking dish (8×8-inch) is ideal. You can use a 9×9-inch dish, but the filling will be a little shallower. I wouldn't go smaller than that, or you risk overflow.
  • You can test the cobbler for doneness by sticking a toothpick into the biscuit topping. It should come out clean.

Related Recipes

I hope you love this peach cobbler as much as we do. If you're looking for more dessert recipes, try these:

  • Slow Cooker Peach Cobbler — a hands-off version that's great for days when you want dessert without babysitting the oven.
  • Easy Southern Peach Cobbler Cake — a cake spin on the classic cobbler, perfect for feeding a crowd.
  • Homestyle Apple Crisp Recipe — if you love this cobbler, the apple crisp is another easy fruit dessert worth making.
peach cobbler in a bowl with vanilla ice cream on the side
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Peach Cobbler Recipe

This peach cobbler has a buttery biscuit topping that bakes up crispy on top and tender underneath, with a thick, syrupy peach filling that bubbles up from below.
Prep Time15 minutes mins
Cook Time40 minutes mins
Resting Time15 minutes mins
Total Time1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: peach cobbler, peach cobbler recipe
Servings: 6
Calories: 386kcal
Author: Tanya Harris

Ingredients

Peach Filling

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 (15 ounce) cans of peaches in fruit juice 1 can drained, 1 can undrained
  • ⅓ cup packed light brown sugar
  • 1½ teaspoons vanilla extract
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt

Biscuit Topping

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ cup cold unsalted butter cut into cubes
  • ½ cup milk

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 2-quart baking dish (8×8-inch). Add butter to the dish and place in the oven for a few minutes until melted. Tilt to coat the bottom evenly.
  • Meanwhile, in a large bowl, combine peaches (1 drained, 1 with juice), light brown sugar, vanilla extract, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt. Stir until the peaches are well coated.
  • Carefully remove the baking dish from the oven. Pour peach mixture into the buttered baking dish and spread evenly.
  • In a separate bowl, whisk together all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, and salt. Add cold cubed butter and work in with a pastry cutter or fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
  • Pour in milk and stir just until a thick batter forms.
  • Drop biscuit mixture in large spoonfuls over the peaches. Gently spread over the peaches. The batter will not cover the entire baking dish. Focus on covering the middle, and leave the edges exposed.
  • Bake for about 40-50 minutes, until topping is golden brown and set and filling is bubbling around the edges.
  • Let cool for 15–20 minutes before serving. Serve warm, ideally with vanilla ice cream.

Video

Notes

  • Very cold butter makes a big difference in the topping texture. If your butter starts to soften, freeze it for a few minutes before using.
  • Do not drain both cans of peaches. The juice from one undrained can creates the syrupy filling.
  • Allow resting time before serving. The juices thicken as the cobbler cools.
  • Storage: refrigerate for up to 4 days; freeze for up to 3 months.

Nutrition

Calories: 386kcal | Carbohydrates: 63g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 38mg | Sodium: 257mg | Potassium: 211mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 46g | Vitamin A: 446IU | Vitamin C: 0.02mg | Calcium: 102mg | Iron: 1mg

June 2, 2026 by Tanya Harris 10 Comments

Juicy Turkey Burgers Recipe 

This turkey burger recipe delivers everything you want in a burger: juicy patties, a golden crust, and bold seasoning in every bite.

turkey burgers on plate
Tanya holding two turkey burgers

I love a good burger. But sometimes I want to switch things up, and a turkey burger is my go-to.

The secret to these juicy turkey burgers is two things: the right fat ratio and grated onion. I use 85/15 ground turkey, which has enough fat to keep the patties moist. And I grate my onion so it melts right into the meat.

I love serving these with my Spicy Mayonnaise or Big Mac Sauce for a little extra something.

Happy Cooking,

Tanya

TURKEY BURGERS AT A GLANCE

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: About 35-40 minutes
  • Serves: 4
  • Best For: Weeknight dinners, meal prep, backyard cookouts


A Quick Look at The Ingredients

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Ground Turkey - I use an 85/15 fat ratio when it comes to turkey burgers. You could go for leaner turkey if you prefer.
  • Finely Grated Onion - Grating the onion instead of chopping it means it blends into the meat and keeps the patty moist without any big chunks. You'll need about ¼ cup, which is roughly half a medium onion.
  • Plain Breadcrumbs - Acts as a binder to help the patties hold together.
  • Olive Oil - Added directly to the meat mixture for moisture and to help brown.
  • Ketchup - Adds a touch of sweetness and keeps the patties moist.
  • Seasonings - Worcestershire Sauce, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, kosher salt, and black pepper.
  • For Serving (optional): Burger buns, lettuce, tomato, red onion, ketchup, Spicy Mayonnaise, Big Mac Sauce
ingredients for turkey burgers

Add the ingredients to a bowl


Add the ground turkey, grated onion, breadcrumbs, olive oil, ketchup, Worcestershire sauce, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper to a large bowl.

ground turkey with seasoning in bowl

Mix


Gently mix until just combined. Do not overmix - overworking the meat will make the patties tough.

mixed turkey meat in bowl with seasonings and breadcrumbs

Make the patties


Divide the mixture into 4 equal portions and shape into patties about ½ inch thick. Press a slight dimple into the center of each patty. This prevents the burger from puffing up while it cooks. Place the patties on a plate or baking sheet lined with parchment and refrigerate for 15-20 minutes. This step makes them easier to handle.

turkey burgers formed into patties

Cook the patties


Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium heat. Add a little oil to the pan if you prefer. Cook the patties 4-5 minutes per side, until browned, and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Let rest 3-5 minutes before serving.

raw turkey burger patties in skillet
flipped and cooked turkey burgers in basket

Serve and Enjoy

Place your burger on burger buns (or lettuce wraps) and top with your favorite toppings. Serve and enjoy.

turkey burgers on plate

Tanya's Top Tips for the Best Turkey Burgers

  • Use 85/15 ground turkey. I know it's tempting to go extra lean, but the fat content is what keeps the patty from drying out. This isn't the place to skimp.
  • Don't skip the chill time. Refrigerating the patties before cooking helps them hold their shape, especially on the grill.
  • Use a meat thermometer. Turkey needs to reach an internal temperature of 165°F. There's no guessing with poultry.
  • You could also use the grill. Grill these burgers over medium heat for about 4-5 minutes per side, until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Make sure your grill grates are clean and oiled before you put the patties on. Turkey sticks more than beef, and a stuck patty will fall apart when you flip it.

Serving Suggestions

On the side, Air Fryer French Fries or coleslaw are both great options. You can also swap the bun for a lettuce wrap to keep it lighter.

Make Ahead and Storage

  • Refrigerator: Cooked turkey burgers will keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
  • Freezer: You can freeze uncooked patties for up to 3 months. Place them on a parchment-lined baking sheet to freeze until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before cooking for best results.
  • Reheating: Reheat in a skillet over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water and a lid to steam. This helps keep them from drying out.
turkey burgers on plate
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5 from 3 votes

Turkey Burgers Recipe

These turkey burgers are juicy, well-seasoned, and easy to make in a skillet. Grated onion is the secret ingredient that keeps every patty moist.
Prep Time25 minutes mins
Cook Time10 minutes mins
Total Time35 minutes mins
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Keyword: turkey burgers, turkey burgers recipe
Servings: 4
Calories: 339kcal
Author: Tanya Harris

Ingredients

  • 1 lb ground turkey 85/15
  • ¼ cup finely grated yellow onion about ½ medium onion
  • 2 tablespoons plain breadcrumbs
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon ketchup
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon onion powder
  • ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper

For Serving

  • 4 burger buns
  • Burger toppings tomato, red onion (optional), mayonnaise, pickles, etc.

Instructions

  • Add the ground turkey, grated onion, breadcrumbs, olive oil, ketchup, Worcestershire sauce, salt, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, and black pepper to a large bowl.
  • Gently mix until just combined. Do not overmix.
  • Divide into 4 equal portions and shape into patties about ½ inch thick, pressing a slight dimple in the center. Place on a plate or parchment-lined baking sheet and refrigerate for 15-20 minutes.
  • Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium heat. Add a little oil if needed. Cook patties 4-5 minutes per side, until browned and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Rest 3-5 minutes before serving.
  • Serve on burger buns with your favorite toppings.

Notes

  • Use 85/15 ground turkey for the juiciest results. 
  • Store cooked burgers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Freeze uncooked patties for up to 3 months.
  • You could also use the grill. Grill these burgers over medium heat for about 4-5 minutes per side, until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).  Make sure your grill grates are clean and oiled before you put the patties on. Turkey sticks more than beef, and a stuck patty will fall apart when you flip it.

Nutrition

Calories: 339kcal | Carbohydrates: 28g | Protein: 32g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 0.02g | Cholesterol: 62mg | Sodium: 962mg | Potassium: 452mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 175IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 82mg | Iron: 3mg

May 24, 2026 by Tanya Harris 3 Comments

Jamaican Saltfish Fritters (Stamp and Go)

saltfish fritters on plate

Crispy on the outside, soft and savory in the middle. These Jamaican saltfish fritters, also called stamp and go, come straight from my mom's kitchen.

saltfish fritters on plate

You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

Tanya holding a plate of saltfish fritters

We never called them "stamp-and-go" growing up. They were just frittas, and we usually had them for breakfast. I got my mom to actually write down her steps so I could share the recipe with you here.

Like my banana fritters, it comes together with a loose batter that fries up fast on the stovetop.

If you like cooking with saltfish, try my ackee and saltfish and callaloo and saltfish too.

Happy Cooking,

Tanya

Jamaican Saltfish Fritters at a Glance

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Serves: 6
  • Best For: Breakfast, snacks, appetizers, Caribbean spreads

Ingredients Needed for Saltfish Fritters

Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Salted Fish (Cod) - Saltfish, also known as salted cod or salt cod, is a type of preserved fish that has been dried and cured. If you can't find salted cod, you can use fresh cod fish that has been cooked and flaked.
  • Flour - all-purpose flour is the base of the fritter.
  • Cold water - helps create the loose batter.
  • Fresh seasoning - green onions, tomato, and fresh thyme.
  • Scotch bonnet pepper - A popular ingredient found in many Jamaican recipes. It's optional if you want a little spice.
  • Seasoning - all-purpose seasoning and black pepper.
  • Oil - for frying. Use a high-heat oil like canola, vegetable, or avocado oil.
ingredients for saltfish fritters on white background

    How to make Saltfish Fritters

    Full recipe instructions with exact measurements are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

    Prepare the Salted Codfish

    Salted cod needs to be prepped before it goes into the batter. Rinse the saltfish, then place it in a large pot, cover with about 2 inches of water, and bring to a boil. Boil for 10-12 minutes, then drain to remove excess salt. Foam will rise to the top while it boils, so watch the pot so it doesn't boil over. Once the salt is out, flake the fish, and you're ready to go.

    You can also soak the salt cod in water for 24 hours, changing the water a few times. Once it's tender, boil for 4-5 minutes, drain, and flake.

    Fresh cod works too. Just season and bake the codfish, let it cool, then flake it into the batter.

    tongs lifting codfish out of boiling water in pot
    fritters shredded in bowl

    Prepare the fritter batter

    Chop your green onions, tomato, scotch bonnet pepper, and thyme, and place them in a large bowl along with the prepared codfish. Add the all-purpose seasoning and black pepper and stir until combined. Add all-purpose flour and stir.

    Slowly pour in the cold water and mix. The batter should easily slide off a spoon.

    saltfish batter pouring off spoon

    Fry the fritters

    Heat 1 ½ cups of oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat, to about 350°F. To test it, drop in a little batter. If it sizzles and rises right away, the oil's ready. Add the batter by spoonfuls, about ¼ of a cup per fritter. Once bubbles start to appear on the top and the bottom is golden brown, flip the fritter. This should take about 3-4 minutes per side.

    Remove the fritters from the skillet with tongs or a slotted spoon. Drain them on a wire rack. Serve them as is or serve them with a dipping sauce. I like to eat them as is.

    saltfish frying on stove in oil
    fried saltfish being picked up out of oil in skillet
    hand holding up saltfish fritter

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What to serve with saltfish fritters?

    This popular Jamaican appetizer is usually served as part of breakfast or a snack. You could serve them as part of a larger feast for friends and family. Serve them along with jerk chicken, jerk pork, cornmeal porridge, and more.

    Can these be made in an air fryer?

    To make these in an air fryer, reduce the liquid to thicken the batter a bit. It won't have the exact taste or texture of the fritters fried in oil.

    What is saltfish?

    Salted codfish, or salt fish, is a type of preserved seafood made by salting and then drying fish. The salt draws moisture from the fish, creating a firm texture that lasts for months or even years when stored properly.

    Saltfish can be found in International markets or online.

    Tanya's Notes on Saltfish Fritters

    • I use half a Scotch bonnet pepper in this recipe, which adds a little spice. Habanero pepper can be substituted for Scotch bonnet pepper, or simply left out. You can also use a hot pepper sauce.
    • The amount of water used will depend on the fritters' final results. Less water will yield a thicker, denser fritter, while more water will yield a thinner, crisper fritter.
    • The amount of salt added to this recipe will depend on how much salt was removed from the salted cod. Do not add additional salt until after you have fried and tasted one fritter.
    • I use a large 12-inch skillet for frying these fritters. If using a smaller skillet, like a 10-inch, you can use less oil, about 1 cup.

    A Likkle History of Saltfish Fritters

    Saltfish fritters, also known in Jamaica as stamp and go, are rooted in the long history of salted cod in the Caribbean. Many food writers connect them to older Spanish and Portuguese bacalao fritters that traveled across the Atlantic with the cod trade. The name “stamp and go” is widely believed to echo a British naval order to act fast, which suits a quick, hot snack you can eat on the move.

    hand breaking saltfish fritters apart

    I hope you enjoy these fritters as much as we do 🙂

    Other Jamaican Snacks

    • Jamaican festival
    saltfish fritters on plate
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    5 from 3 votes

    Jamaican Saltfish Fritters Recipes

    If you're looking for a delicious and authentic Jamaican dish, look no further than these saltfish fritters. These golden fried fritters are savory and full of delicious Caribbean flavor.
    Prep Time15 minutes mins
    Cook Time10 minutes mins
    Total Time25 minutes mins
    Course: Breakfast
    Cuisine: Caribbean
    Keyword: codfish fritters, jamaican saltfish fritters, saltfish fritters
    Servings: 6 people
    Calories: 335kcal
    Author: Tanya Harris

    Ingredients

    • 12 oz dried salted fish
    • 3 green onions finely chopped
    • 1 large Roma tomato finely chopped
    • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves removed from stem and chopped
    • ½ scotch bonnet pepper seeds removed and chopped (optional)
    • ¾ teaspoon black pepper
    • ¼ teaspoon all-purpose seasoning
    • 2 cups all-purpose flour
    • 1 ¼ - 1 ½ cup cold water*
    • Oil for frying about 1 ½ cup

    Instructions

    Prepare the saltfish

    • Rinse the saltfish. Place the salt fish in a large pot and cover with about 2 inches of water and bring it to a boil. Allow the saltfish to boil in the water for 10-12 minutes and then drain the water to remove excess salt.
    • You can also soak the salt cod in water for 24 hours, changing the water several times. Once it is fully soaked and tender, boil the codfish for 4-5 minutes, drain the cod, flake it into small pieces, and use it in your fritter batter.

    Prepare the fritter batter

    • Add prepared saltfish, green onions, roma tomato, thyme, scotch bonnet pepper, black pepper, and all-purpose seasoning to a bowl and mix until combined. Add all-purpose flour and stir until combined.
    • Slowly add water and stir until combined. The batter should easily slide off a spoon.

    Fry the fritter batter

    • Heat 1 ½ cups of oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat, to about 350°F. To test it, drop in a little batter. If it sizzles and rises right away, the oil's ready. Add batter by the spoonful, about ¼ cup each. Once bubbles start to appear on the top and the bottom is golden brown, flip the fritter. This should take about 3-4 minutes per side. Remove and serve.

    Notes

    • The amount of water used will depend on the fritters' final results. Less water will give a thicker, denser fritter while more water will give a thin, crispy fritter.
    • While boiling the saltfish, foam will form on the surface of the water. Watch closely to make sure the foam does not boil over the top of the pot.
    • To sub fresh fish in this recipe, season and bake the fresh codfish before using it in the fritter batter. If using fresh cod, you may need to add a little salt to the batter, about ½ teaspoon.
    • I use half a Scotch bonnet pepper in this recipe, which adds a little spice. Habanero pepper can be subbed for scotch bonnet pepper or simply leave it out. You can also use a hot pepper sauce.
    • The amount of salt added to this recipe will depend on how much salt was removed from the salted cod. Do not add additional salt until after you have fried and tasted one fritter.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 335kcal

    This post was originally published on May 1, 2022. It has been updated with new information and photos.

    May 22, 2026 by Tanya Harris 10 Comments

    Black-Eyed Pea Salad

    Like a pea salad in a bowl with a spoon lifting it up

    Made from scratch and tossed in an irresistible vinaigrette dressing, this black-eyed pea salad is all sorts of delicious. Simple to make, it's a side dish that is a real crowd pleaser!

    Like a pea salad in a bowl with a spoon lifting it up

    You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

    Tanya holding a bowl of black eyed peas, smiling

    I first had black-eyed pea salad on a trip to Nashville, TN, at Hattie B's restaurant, and I was hooked. I loved it so much that making it at home was a must.

    My recipe is adapted from the restaurant's version, but it differs slightly. I quickly soak my beans in water and smoked paprika, then combine them with a vinaigrette made with two kinds of vinegar, jalapeños, scallions, and herbs.

    In the South, black-eyed peas are part of the culture, especially on New Year's Day, for a little luck and prosperity. But this salad is too good to save for one day a year. I make it all spring and summer for cookouts and potlucks. If it doesn't bring you wealth, at least it tastes really, really good.

    As someone who loves black-eyed peas, I have a few other recipes for you to try, like my Black-Eyed Pea Recipe and BBQ Black-Eyed Pea Dip.

    Happy Cooking,

    Tanya

    Black-Eyed Pea Salad at a Glance

    • Prep Time: 10 minutes
    • Cook Time: 1 hour 45 minutes (includes the quick soak)
    • Total Time: 1 hour 55 minutes
    • Serves: 8
    • Best For: Cookouts, potlucks, New Year's Day, make-ahead sides

    A Quick Look at the Ingredients

    Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

    For the Vinaigrette

    • Extra virgin olive oil - The base of the dressing.
    • White distilled vinegar and malt vinegar - Two vinegars give the dressing more depth than one. Malt vinegar brings a little something extra. If you don't have malt vinegar, apple cider vinegar works as a substitute.
    • Fresh thyme and parsley, red bell pepper, jalapeño, green onions, and garlic.
    • Black pepper and kosher salt

    For the Black-Eyed Peas

    • Dried black-eyed peas - I cook these from scratch. It's worth it. If you prefer a quicker version, you can use canned beans. I'd suggest 2 15-oz cans, drained.
    • Smoked paprika - Cooked right into the peas so they have flavor before they ever hit the dressing. Smoked paprika adds a touch of smokiness to our beans.
    • Water or stock - Stock if you want a little more flavor in the peas, but honestly, for this recipe, water works just fine.
    Ingredients for black eyed pea salad on table.

    How to make black-eyed pea salad

    Make the vinaigrette

    Combine the olive oil, white vinegar, malt vinegar, thyme, parsley, black pepper, and salt in a large bowl and whisk. Stir in the diced red bell pepper, jalapeño, green onions, and garlic. Cover and refrigerate while you cook the peas.

    vinaigrette for the black eyed pea salad in bowl

    Cook the black-eyed peas

    Place the peas, smoked paprika, and water in a large pot and bring to a boil over high heat. Let them boil hard for 2 minutes, then remove from heat, cover, and let sit for 1 hour.

    Set the pot back over medium heat, bring to a simmer, and cover. Cook for 20 to 45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the peas are tender but not mushy. Drain and add to a large bowl.

    Spoon lifting cooked black eyed peas out of the pot.
    cooked black eyed peas in collander being drained by Tanya

    Combine

    Pour the vinaigrette over the hot peas and stir. Serve right away or chill first. Taste and add salt and pepper if needed.

    spoon holding black eye pea salad

    Serving Suggestions

    This is a great side for almost any main. It's right at home next to collard greens and cornbread, and it goes with grilled chicken, ham, steak, or fish. You can also turn it into a light meal on its own by stirring in leftover chopped chicken or ham.

    Can you make it ahead of time?

    Yes, and you should. Toss the peas with the dressing, let them cool, then cover and refrigerate. It keeps well for 3 to 5 days, and the flavor only gets better as it sits. You can also make just the vinaigrette up to 5 days ahead and keep it in the fridge until you're ready.

    Tanya's Top Tips

    • Toss the peas while they're hot. Hot peas soak up the dressing better than cold ones. Don't wait.
    • Don't overcook the peas. Pull them while they're tender but still hold their shape. Mushy peas make a sad salad.
    • Make it ahead. This is one of those dishes that's better on day two, so it's perfect for prepping before a cookout.
    • Taste at the end. Salt depends on whether you used water or stock. Always taste before serving.
    Tanya holding a spoon with the peas on it

    More Side Dishes You Might Like

    • Southern Style Macaroni Salad - Creamy, mayo-based, with bacon and a diced apple that ties it all together.
    • Potato Salad - The classic cookout side.
    black eyed pea salad in bowl
    Print Recipe
    5 from 3 votes

    Black-Eyed Pea Salad Recipe

    Made from scratch and tossed in a tangy vinaigrette dressing, this black eyed pea salad is all sorts of delicious. Simple to make, it's a delicious side dish that is a real crowd pleaser!
    Prep Time10 minutes mins
    Cook Time1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
    Total Time1 hour hr 55 minutes mins
    Course: Side Dish
    Cuisine: American
    Keyword: black eyed pea salad dressing, black eyed pea salad from scratch, how to make black eyed pea salad
    Servings: 8 servings
    Calories: 274kcal
    Author: Tanya Harris

    Ingredients

    For the Vinaigrette:

    • ½ cup extra virgin olive oil
    • ¼ cup white distilled Vinegar
    • ¼ cup malt vinegar
    • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme minced
    • 1 teaspoon fresh parsley minced
    • 2 teaspoons ground black pepper
    • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
    • 1 red bell pepper diced
    • 2 jalapeno peppers stems and seeds removed, and diced
    • 2 green onions finely chopped
    • 1 garlic clove minced

    For the Black Eyed Peas:

    • 2 cups dried Black-eye peas
    • 1 tablespoon smoked paprika
    • 6 cups water or stock

    Instructions

    Create the vinaigrette

    • Create the vinaigrette by combining extra virgin olive oil, white vinegar, malt vinegar, thyme, parsley, black pepper, and salt in a large bowl and whisk to combine. Stir in red bell pepper, jalapeno peppers, green onions, and garlic clove. Cover and place in the refrigerator.

    Cook the black-eye peas

    • Place peas, smoked paprika, and water in a large pot and bring to a boil over high heat. Allow the peas to rigorously boil for 2 minutes. Then remove from heat and cover the pot. Allow it to sit for 1 hour.
    • When ready to cook, place the pot over medium-heat and bring the pot of beans water to a simmer and cover. Cook covered for 20-45 minutes, stirring occasionally until the beans are tender, but not mushy. Remove from heat and drain the liquid from the beans. Place beans in a large bowl.

    Combine

    • Pour the vinaigrette over the hot beans and stir to combine. You can serve as is or allow to cool in the fridge before serving. Add additional salt and pepper to taste if needed. Serve and enjoy.

    Video

    Notes

    • You can make the vinaigrette 3 to 5 days ahead of time and keep it refrigerated.
    • If you don't like spicy foods, you can omit the jalapeno. Add in more if you like it a bit spicier!
    • Take care not to overcook the black eyed peas or they will become very soft and mushy.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 274kcal | Carbohydrates: 27g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 10g | Sodium: 599mg | Potassium: 543mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 1001IU | Vitamin C: 25mg | Calcium: 62mg | Iron: 4mg

    Post was originally published on November 22nd, 2021. It has been updated with new photos and information.

    May 20, 2026 by Tanya Harris Leave a Comment

    Chicken and Sausage Gumbo Recipe (Classic Cajun-Style)

    gumbo in a bowl with rice on top with green onions

    This chicken and sausage gumbo recipe is a classic Cajun-style gumbo built on a deep, dark roux and the holy trinity of onion, bell pepper, and celery. It’s a bowl of comforting, flavorful stew.

    gumbo in a bowl with rice on top with green onions

    You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

    Tanya holding a bowl of gumbo, smiling at the camera.

    I've been cooking this gumbo for years. Gumbo was actually the first thing I made when I took a culinary class, and I had to get it right before it ever appeared here on the blog.

    It sits right alongside my Red Beans and Rice, Dirty Rice, and New Orleans BBQ Shrimp on the comfort food rotation.

    I cook this gumbo on cool weekends, game days, and anytime I want one big pot of food that will feed a crowd and taste even better the next day. The flavor comes from time and patience with the roux, so plan to be in the kitchen for a stretch. Once that roux hits a deep chocolate color, the rest of the recipe moves quickly, as long as you prepped correctly.

    Happy Cooking,

    Tanya

    Chicken and Sausage Gumbo at a Glance

    • Prep Time: 20 minutes
    • Cook Time: 3 hours (includes 2 hours for the oven roux and 1 hour to build and simmer the gumbo)
    • Total Time: 3 hours 20 minutes
    • Serves: 8 people
    • Best For: Cool weather dinners, Sunday cooking, game day, feeding a crowd

    A Quick Look at The Ingredients

    Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

    For the Roux

    • Vegetable oil and all-purpose flour - Equal parts oil and flour cooked down to a dark chocolate color. This is the heart of the gumbo and where the flavor lives. Use a neutral oil like vegetable or canola so the roux can do its job.

    Meat

    • Boneless skinless chicken thighs - I prefer thighs over chicken breast because they stay tender through the long simmer. If you want to use bone-in thighs for extra flavor, you can absolutely do that. Just pull the meat off the bone before serving.
    • Andouille sausage -  Andouille is a smoked Cajun pork sausage, and it is the traditional choice. If you cannot find it, a good smoked sausage or kielbasa will work. Avoid anything with cheese or sweet seasonings.

    The Holy Trinity and Aromatics

    • Yellow onion, green bell pepper, and celery - This is the Cajun holy trinity, and it is the aromatic base of the gumbo. Do not swap these out. This helps make an authentic gumbo.
    • Garlic - Fresh garlic adds depth.

    Seasoning and Liquid

    • Cajun seasoning - I use any Cajun seasoning blend I have on hand. Whether it's my homemade blend or a store-bought blend. I like this one or this one. Taste before adding more salt since most blends already have plenty.
    • Dried thyme, dried oregano, Cayenne pepper, Bay leaves
    • Chicken stock or broth - I prefer low-sodium. It gives you control over the salt level. Homemade chicken stock is great if you have it on hand.
    • Worcestershire sauce - Adds a savory backbone to the broth.
    • Sliced okra - Okra adds body and that classic gumbo texture. Frozen sliced okra works fine.

    For Serving

    • Cooked white rice, long-grain or jasmine.
    • Chopped green onions for topping.
    • A pinch of gumbo filé powder is sprinkled into each bowl off the heat. Optional but classic.
    • Hot sauce at the table.
    Ingredients for gumbo on tabletop with labels

    How to Make Chicken and Sausage Gumbo

    This recipe walks through my preferred oven roux method, which lets the roux develop slowly in the oven without all the standing and stirring at the stove. I have also included the stovetop roux method in the recipe card if you want to go that route. Either way, the rest of the process is the same. The full directions are in the recipe card below.

    Make the Dark Roux

    Heat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Add ½ cup vegetable oil and ½ cup all-purpose flour to a large Dutch oven, whisking until smooth with no lumps. Slide the pot into the oven uncovered.

    Stir every 30 minutes, scraping the bottom and sides, until the roux reaches a deep chocolate brown color, about 1 ½ to 2 hours. The smell will turn nutty and toasty. If you see black flecks or smell anything acrid, the roux is burned, and you have to start over. A burned roux will ruin the gumbo.

    Dark roux in pot, in oven.

    Brown the sausage and chicken

    While the roux is in the oven, heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the sliced andouille in an even layer and cook until browned on both sides, then transfer to a plate.

    Add the chicken thighs to the same skillet and sear in batches until nicely browned on both sides. Move the chicken to the plate with the sausage. Once cool enough to handle, chop the chicken into 1-inch pieces. Keep any juices that collect on the plate.

    Browning and andouille sausage in skillet
    Chicken browning in a skillet
    Tanya chopping chicken after searing

    Cook the trinity

    Remove the finished roux from the oven and set the Dutch oven over medium heat on the stovetop. Stir in the chopped onion, green bell pepper, and celery.

    Cook, stirring often, until the vegetables soften and the onion turns translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook just until fragrant, about 1 minute. The mixture will be glossy and thick at this point.

    Holy Trinity being stirred into roux

    Build the Gumbo Base

    Add the browned sausage and chicken directly to the pot, along with any juices from the plate. Sprinkle in the Cajun seasoning, thyme, oregano, and cayenne.

    Pour in the chicken stock and Worcestershire sauce, stirring as you go so the roux melts smoothly into the liquid. Lay the bay leaves on top. Bring the pot up to a gentle boil, then immediately lower the heat to a steady simmer.

    Ingredients for gumbo being mixed with a spatula before broth is added
    Chicken broth being poured into pot, making gumbo.
    Gumbo and Pop with bay leaves before simmering

    Simmer low and slow

    Partially cover the pot and simmer the gumbo for 45 minutes to 1 hour, stirring occasionally. Skim any fat that rises to the top if you like.

    The broth will deepen in color, and the flavors will pull together. When there are about 15 minutes left, add the okra.

    Okra being put in gumbo stew

    Finish and serve

    Take the pot off the heat and fish out the bay leaves. Taste and season with salt and black pepper. Spoon the gumbo into bowls over hot cooked white rice. Sprinkle a pinch of gumbo filé powder over each bowl, top with chopped green onions, and pass hot sauce at the table.

    Gumbo being poured into a bowl with a ladle
    Spoon picking up gumbo out of pot

    Variations

    • Add shrimp. Stir in 1 pound of peeled, deveined shrimp during the last 5 to 7 minutes of simmering until they curl and turn pink.
    • Use bone-in chicken thighs. Sear them skin-side down, simmer them whole, then pull the meat off the bones before serving.
    • Make it spicier. Bump up the cayenne, add a few dashes of hot sauce while it simmers, or use a spicier andouille.
    • Swap the sausage. Smoked turkey sausage or smoked kielbasa works if you cannot find andouille.
    • Skip the okra. If you are not into okra, leave it out and lean on the roux and filé powder for body.

    Serving Suggestions

    Gumbo is meant to be served over cooked rice. I usually go with long-grain white rice, but my Garlic Butter Rice is a nice upgrade when I want a little extra richness. For a Southern spread, I serve it with the Classic Southern Cornbread Recipe. You can also add a giant scoop of potato salad to calm down the spiciness. Yes, this is one way that gumbo is served, and it’s delicious. 

    Gumbo in a bowl with rice on top, sprinkled with green onions

    How Dark Should the Roux Be?

    For a Cajun-style chicken and sausage gumbo, you want the roux to go all the way to a dark chocolate brown. It will look almost like melted dark chocolate or a peanut shell. A lighter roux gives you more thickening power but less flavor. A darker roux thickens less but gives you that deep, smoky, almost coffee-like flavor that defines a good gumbo.

    I prefer the oven roux method because it lets the roux develop without the constant babysitting required on the stovetop. You still need to stir every 30 minutes, but you can do other things in between. If you do go the stovetop route, stay at the stove the whole time and stir nonstop with a flat wooden spoon. If you smell anything acrid or see black flecks, throw it out and start over. There is no saving a burned roux.

    I’d also like to mention that your stove will determine how easily—and how quickly—your roux turns brown. I cook on multiple cooktops, and I’ve noticed that on certain induction burners, it took a long time to get my roux dark, almost 2 hours in one instance. With gas, I reached that chocolate color in about 35-40 minutes. Just keep that in mind when making a roux on the stovetop.

    Make Ahead and Storage

    • Storage: Cool the gumbo and transfer it to an airtight container. Store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The flavor actually improves overnight.
    • Freezing: Cool completely, portion into freezer-safe containers without the rice, and freeze for up to 3 months.
    • Reheating: Thaw overnight in the refrigerator if frozen. Warm gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of chicken stock if it has thickened too much. Cook fresh rice to serve.
    • Prep Plan: You can absolutely prep this gumbo ahead. Make the roux and let it cool completely, then scrape it into a clean jar or airtight container and stash it in the fridge for a couple of weeks. When you’re ready to cook, scoop the cold roux into your Dutch oven and warm it over low heat just until it loosens up, then add the onion, bell pepper, and celery and keep going with the recipe.
    Hand holding spoon, picking gumbo out of pot

    Tanya's Top Tips

    • Get the roux dark. This is the most important step. A pale roux will give you a pale, flat-tasting gumbo. Push it to a deep chocolate brown. Cooking it in the oven will give you the best control of reaching this color without burning the roux. 
    • Use low-sodium chicken stock. Cajun seasoning and andouille both bring salt to the pot. Low-sodium stock lets you season at the end without making your gumbo too salty.
    • Brown the meats well. Do not crowd the skillet. A real sear on the sausage and chicken builds another layer of flavor.
    • Taste at the end. Salt levels vary depending on your stock, seasoning blend, and sausage. Always taste before adding more.
    • Sprinkle filé off the heat. Add a pinch to individual bowls right before serving.

    That seems like a lot, but it's so worth it. If you can, make this and enjoy it the day after for the very best flavor. Oh, and this thing freezes like a champ. I hope you enjoy this one as much as we do.

    Gumbo in a bowl with green onions on top
    Print Recipe
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    Chicken and Sausage Gumbo Recipe

    This chicken and sausage gumbo recipe is a classic Cajun-style gumbo built on a deep, dark roux and the holy trinity of onion, bell pepper, and celery. It’s a bowl of comforting stew that is full of flavor.
    Prep Time20 minutes mins
    Cook Time3 hours hrs
    Total Time3 hours hrs 20 minutes mins
    Course: Main Course
    Cuisine: American
    Keyword: chicken and sausage gumbo
    Servings: 8 people
    Calories: 455kcal
    Author: Tanya Harris

    Ingredients

    • ½ cup vegetable oil
    • ½ cup all-purpose flour
    • 1 ½ cups chopped yellow onion
    • 1 cup chopped green bell pepper
    • 1 cup chopped celery
    • 8 cloves garlic minced
    • 1 lb boneless skinless chicken thighs
    • 14 oz andouille sausage sliced into half rounds
    • 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning
    • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
    • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
    • ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper optional, for additional heat
    • 4 cups chicken stock or broth preferably low-sodium
    • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
    • 2 bay leaves
    • 1 ½ cups sliced okra 8–10 pods or frozen
    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
    • 1 pinch gumbo filé powder for serving
    • Cooked white rice for serving
    • Chopped green onions for serving

    Instructions

    Oven Roux (primary method)

    • Heat the oven to 350°F. Add the oil and flour to a large Dutch oven and whisk until there are no lumps. Slide the pot into the oven, uncovered, and cook, giving it a good stir every 30 minutes, until the roux is a deep chocolate-brown color, about 1 ½ to 2 hours.

    Stovetop Roux (alternate method)

    • Add the oil to a large, heavy pot or Dutch oven and set it over medium-low heat. Whisk in the flour until smooth. Cook, stirring nonstop, until the roux darkens to a milk chocolate–to–dark chocolate color, 30 to 45 minutes, adjusting the heat as needed so it darkens slowly without scorching. Once it reaches the color you like, pull the pot off the heat for a minute to cool it slightly.

    Building the Gumbo

    • While the oven roux is cooking (or before starting a stovetop roux, if that’s easier for you), place a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the andouille slices in an even layer and cook until browned on both sides, then transfer the sausage to a plate. Add the chicken to the same skillet and sear in batches until nicely browned. Move the chicken to the plate with the sausage, along with any juices that collect, then chop the chicken into 1‑inch pieces.
    • When the roux is ready—whether you made it in the oven or on the stovetop—set that pot over medium heat. Stir in the onion, bell pepper, and celery. Cook, stirring often, until the vegetables soften, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook just until fragrant, about 1 minute.
    • Add the browned sausage and chicken, plus any juices on the plate, straight into the pot with the roux and vegetables. Sprinkle in the Cajun seasoning, thyme, oregano, cayenne (if using).
    • Pour in 4 cups of chicken stock and the Worcestershire sauce, stirring as you go so everything combines into a smooth base. Lay the bay leaves on top. Bring the pot up to a gentle boil, then immediately lower the heat to keep it at a steady simmer. Partially cover the pot and let the gumbo cook for 45 minutes to 1 hour, stirring now and then.
    • Stir in the okra and let the gumbo simmer for another 15 minutes.
    • Take the pot off the heat and fish out the bay leaves. Taste and season with salt and black pepper until it tastes right to you.
    • Spoon the gumbo over bowls of hot cooked white rice. If you like, sprinkle a pinch of gumbo filé over each bowl just before serving. Finish each bowl with chopped green onions before serving.

    Notes

    • The roux is the heart of the gumbo. Push it to a deep chocolate brown for full Cajun flavor. If it smells acrid or develops black flecks, discard and start over.
    • Use low-sodium chicken stock so you can control the salt at the end. Cajun seasoning and andouille both bring salt to the pot.
    • Gumbo tastes even better the next day. Store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze without the rice for up to 3 months.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 455kcal | Carbohydrates: 19g | Protein: 25g | Fat: 31g | Saturated Fat: 8g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 11g | Monounsaturated Fat: 10g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 100mg | Sodium: 959mg | Potassium: 664mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 793IU | Vitamin C: 24mg | Calcium: 60mg | Iron: 3mg

    May 18, 2026 by Tanya Harris 24 Comments

    Lemon Crinkle Cookies from Scratch

    lemon crinkle cookies on a baking sheet.

    I love lemon desserts, so making these lemon crinkle cookies from scratch was a must. They’re soft, chewy, full of bright lemon flavor, and finished with that classic powdered sugar crinkle on top.

    lemon crinkle cookies on a baking sheet.

    You’ll find the full recipe with ingredient amounts and instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. Be sure to check out the blog post itself for extra tips and tricks!

    I have a love-love relationship with lemon-flavored everything. I love lemonade, lemon meringue pie, and lemon cookies. So I decided that I had to make lemon crinkle cookies from scratch for the Spring.

    Most lemon crinkle cookie recipes I found used cake mix, but I wanted one made from scratch with ingredients I already keep on hand. After plenty of testing, I landed on a version that’s soft, crinkly, and full of bright lemon flavor.

    I made these Lemon Crinkle cookies this past weekend, and they were a huge hit! So light and delicious. Thanks for sharing the recipe.

    - Jeremiah

    A Quick Look at the Ingredients

    Ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions are on the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

    • Dry ingredients: All-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt give the cookies structure and help create that soft, chewy texture.
    • Butter and sugar: Butter adds rich flavor, while granulated sugar sweetens the dough and helps create a tender cookie.
    • Egg and vanilla extract: These add flavor and help bring the dough together.
    • Lemon zest and lemon juice: These are the key ingredients for that fresh lemon flavor. The zest adds bold citrus flavor, while the juice brings a little tang.
    • Yellow food coloring: This is optional, but it gives the cookies a brighter yellow color.
    • Granulated sugar and powdered sugar for rolling: Rolling the dough in granulated sugar first, then powdered sugar, helps create the classic crinkle look as the cookies bake.
    Ingredients for Lemon Crinkle Cookies with Labels

    How to make lemon crinkle cookies

    Step 1

    Prep the oven and baking sheet. Preheat your oven to 325°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Mix the dry ingredients. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.

    Dry ingredients in a bowl with a whisk.

    Step 2

    Cream the butter and sugar. In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and 1 cup of granulated sugar until light and fluffy.

    Add the wet ingredients. Mix in the egg, vanilla extract, lemon zest, lemon juice, and yellow food coloring, if using.

    Lemon crinkle cookie mixture being mixed together
    butter and sugar creamed with wet ingredients added

    Step 3

    Combine the dough. Add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients and mix just until the dough comes together.

    Roll the cookies. Scoop about 1 ½ tablespoons of dough and roll into balls. Roll each ball first in granulated sugar, then in powdered sugar.

    And crinkle cookie dough kind of mushed together
    3 bows, 1 with cookie dough, 1 with powdered sugar, and 1 with granulated sugar

    Step 3

    Roll the cookies. Scoop about 1 ½ tablespoons of dough and roll into balls. Roll each ball first in granulated sugar, then in powdered sugar.

    Bake. Place the cookie dough balls on the prepared baking sheet and bake for 14 to 16 minutes.

    Crinkle cookies on baking sheet before baking
    Lemon Crinkle Cookies on baking sheet after baking

    Step 5

    Cool and serve. Let the cookies cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely.

    Lemon crinkle cookies on the wire rack.

    What are lemon crinkle cookies?

    Lemon crinkle cookies are soft, chewy cookies flavored with fresh lemon zest and juice. They have a sweet, tangy taste, balanced with a light, fluffy texture.

    Lemon crinkle cookie with bite taken out

    Can you make lemon crinkle cookies in advance?

    Yes, you can make lemon crinkle cookies in advance. The dough can be prepared ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days, or in the freezer for up to 3 months. Baked cookies can also be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

    How do you store leftover lemon crinkle cookies?

    Store leftover lemon crinkle cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. To keep them fresh for longer, you can also freeze the cookies in a freezer-safe container or resealable plastic bag.

    I hope you enjoy this lemon crinkle cookie recipe as much as we do.

    Looking for more Cookie Recipes? Try these Out:

    • Chocolate Chip Pecan Cookies
    • Oatmeal Lace Cookies
    • 3 Ingredient Pumpkin Cookies
    lemon crinkle cookies on a baking sheet.
    Print Recipe
    4.55 from 31 votes

    Lemon Crinkle Cookies From Scratch

    These lemon crinkle cookies from scratch are perfect for beautiful sunny days.
    Prep Time10 minutes mins
    Cook Time15 minutes mins
    Total Time25 minutes mins
    Course: Dessert
    Cuisine: American
    Keyword: cookie recipes, lemon crinkle cookies, lemon crinkle cookies from scratch
    Servings: 24 cookies
    Calories: 111.8kcal
    Author: Tanya Harris

    Equipment

    • Stand Mixer
    • Baking Sheet

    Ingredients

    • 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
    • ¼ teaspoon baking powder
    • ¼ teaspoon salt
    • ⅛ teaspoon baking soda
    • ½ cup unsalted butter 8 tablespoons, softened
    • 1 cup granulated sugar
    • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
    • 1 large egg
    • 1.5 teaspoon freshly grated lemon zest
    • 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice
    • 2 dashes yellow food coloring optional
    • ¼ cup granulated sugar
    • ¼ cup powdered sugar

    Instructions

    • Preheat oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit.
    • Combine flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in bowl. Set aside.
    • Cream butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add egg, vanilla extract, lemon zest, lemon juice, and yellow food coloring and mix well.
    • Add flour mixture into butter mixture and mix until dough is just combined. 
    • Pick ½ tablespoons of the the dough and roll into ball. Place granulated sugar and powdered sugar in separate shallow plate. Roll cookie dough in granulated sugar, then in powdered sugar. Then place balls on baking sheets.
    • Bake in preheated oven for 14-16 minutes. Remove from oven. Finish cooling on cooling rack.

    Video

    Notes

    • Rolling the dough in granulated sugar first, then powdered sugar, helps create that classic crinkle look.
    • For best results, make sure the dough is at room temperature when rolling so the cookies spread properly.
    • Don’t overbake these cookies. They should be set on the edges and still soft in the center.
    • Store leftover cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 week.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 111.8kcal

    Adapted from Mel's Kitchen Cafe.

    This post was originally published on April 10, 2017. It has been updated with additional helpful information.

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